During the ice ages, deep valleys and narrow inlets filled with ocean water, creating the natural wonders that the modern world often refers to as fjords. Although there are many fjords across the globe, the ones that grace the Norwegian coastline reign as the most popular because of their astonishing beauty. Hundreds of cruise ships bring tourists to Norway every year to experience these marvelous inlets. However, the mountains and villages surrounding the Norwegian fjords also offer many incredible sights and adventures. Learn more about some of Norway’s most popular fjords.
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1- Geirangerfjord
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| Geirangerfjord, Norway |
With its remarkable scenery of deep blue waters and majestic mountains, it is no wonder that the Geirangerfjord is among the most visited Norwegian fjords. When visiting here, a must-do is a sightseeing cruise on the fjord to view its astonishing beauty and its famous waterfalls, the Seven Sisters, which plunge directly into the fjord. Other exciting opportunities abound here as well like winter skiing, excellent fishing, canoeing and river rafting, and hiking trails that provide some of Norway’s most dramatic views.
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2- Sognefjord
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| Sognefjord, Norway |
As Norway’s largest fjord, Sognefjord also offers huge fun and adventure. Popular sightseeing options here include Norway’s oldest stave church at Urnes, the Viking Village in Gudvangen, the Magic White Caves of Gudvangen, and the Aurlandsdalen Valley, which is often called Norway’s Grand Canyon because of its vast beauty and wildlife diversity. Visitors here can choose from a wide range of exhilarating adventures like riding the world’s steepest railway, the Flåm Railway, through snow-capped mountains and around cascading waterfalls. Other activities include hiking along scenic trails and cruising around the magnificent fjord and its many branches such as Nærøyfjord; the wildest and most beautiful branch of the Sognefjord.
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3- Lysefjord
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| Lysefjord, Norway |
Although smaller in size than many other fjords in Norway, Lysefjorden attracts about 300,000 visitors annually. What makes this fjord so special is Preikestolen, or Pulpit Rock. Standing atop the wide, flat plateau of Pulpit Rock gives visitors an adrenaline rush like no other as they tower nearly 600 meters (2,000 feet) up in the open sky over the vast fjord. Kjerag Mountain is another spot favored here for its opportunities for photography, rock climbing and BASE jumping. The region of Lysefjorden also offers several interesting historic sites like the prehistoric rock carvings at Solbakk that date back to 500 BC. In Ryfylke, visitors can check out a reconstructed prehistoric settlement.
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4- Hardangerfjord
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| Hardangerfjord, Norway |
As the world’s third largest fjord, Hardangerfjord is popularized by its vibrant region that is often called the Orchard of Norway because of its colorful fruit trees and gardens. Many travelers choose to visit here during May to see the blossoming of trees like apples, plums, cherries and pears. In addition to kayaking and boat cruising around the magnificent fjord, visitors can explore the surrounding region by scenic drives as well as hiking and cycling trails to see a number of natural wonders here such as Norway’s most spectacular waterfall, the Vøringsfossen Waterfall. Other must-see formations include the massive Folgefonna Glacier and Trolltunga, a huge rock that extends straight out from a mountain, providing a natural scenic overlook.
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5- Nordfjord
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| Nordfjord, Norway |
Located in western Norway, Nordfjord is favored for its perfect blend of incredible scenery, historic sites and wide range of fun activities. No matter what the season, Nordfjord offers plenty of things to see and do such as taking a boat cruise around the fjord itself to revel in its awe-inspiring beauty. Additionally, visitors can opt for excursions here like fishing, speed boating, water skiing, rafting and canoeing. In winter, visitors can enjoy snow skiing on the slopes and glaciers. The surrounding islands, mountains and woodlands can be explored by scenic drives and hiking tours to see sights like beautiful waterfalls, the ruins of a 12th century monastery and Norway’s highest peak, Skåla. Nordfjord also offers glacier walks where visitors can view amazing ice formations.
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